Actinium | |
Electrons per shell | 2,8,18,32,18,9,2 |
Electron Configuration | [Rn] 6d1 7s2 |
Ground state | 2D3/2 |
Atomic Volume | 22.54 cm3 mol-1 |
Electronegativity | 1.1 |
Magnetic ordering | No data |
Thermal Properties | |
Enthalpy of Atomization | 301 kJ mol-1 @25°C |
Enthalpy of Fusion | 14.2 kJ mol-1 |
Enthalpy of Vaporisation | 293 kJ mol-1 |
Heat Capacity | 27.2 J mol-1 K-1 |
Thermal Conductivity | 12 W m-1 K-1 |
Thermal Expansion | No data. |
Electrical Properties | |
Electrical resistivity | No data. |
Electrical conductivity | ? 106/cm Ω |
Chemical Properties | |
Electrochemical Equivalent | 2.82347 g Ah-1 |
Valence Electron Potential (-eV) | 38.6 |
Ionization Potential | |
First | 5.17 |
Second | 12.126 |
Energy Levels | |
Kα1 (intensity 0) | 90.884 KeV |
Kα2 (intensity 0) | 87.67 KeV |
Kβ1 (intensity 0) | 102.85 KeV |
Lα1 (intensity 100) | 12.652 KeV |
Lα2 (intensity 10) | 12.5008 KeV |
Lβ1 (intensity 38) | 15.713 KeV |
Lβ3 (intensity 2) | 15.9261 KeV |
Lβ4 (intensity 2) | 15.1873 KeV |
Lγ1 (intensity 8) | 18.408 KeV |
Lγ2 (intensity 2.7) | 18.728 KeV |
Lγ3 (intensity 2) | 14.078 KeV |
Ll (intensity 6) | 10.871 KeV |
Atomic Radii | |
Empirical | 195 pm |
Bohr Radius | No data. |
Covalent Radius | No data. |
Van der Waals | No data. |
Triple covalent | 140 pm |
Metallic | No data. |
Oxidation States | |
Main | AcO, Ac+3 |
Other | |
Ionisation Energies (kJ mol-1) | |
M - M+ | 499 |
M+ - M2+ | 1170 |
M2+ - M3+ | 1900 |
M3+ - M4+ | 4700 |
M4+ - M5+ | 6000 |
M5+ - M6+ | 7300 |
M6+ - M7+ | 9200 |
M7+ - M8+ | 10500 |
M8+ - M9+ | 11900 |
M9+ - M10+ | 15800 |
Crystal Structure | |
Structure | Cubic close packed |
a = 567 pm | |
b = 567 pm | |
c = 567 pm | |
α = 90° | |
β = 90° | |
γ = 90° |